Croque-Monsieur and Croque-Madame: a childhood staple upgraded

croque monsieur and croque madame

Where Can I Get it?  |  How Can I Make It?

What is a croque-monsieur and a croque-madame? 

Both the croque-monsieur and croque-madame are French versions of the basic ham and cheese sandwich.  The croque-monsieur (French for “mister crunch”) is a grilled ham and gruyere cheese sandwich traditionally made with a béchamel sauce poured on pain de mie (a sweetened sandwich bread).  The croque-madame is simply a croque-monsieur topped with a poached or lightly fried egg.  The egg originally symbolized a woman’s hat, but these days it’s all about the “eggsplosion.”The croque-monsieur was first seen and recorded on a menu at a Paris cafe in the early 20th century.

Popular variations include: the croque señor (a grilled ham and cheese sandwich with tomato salsa and chilies), the croque bolognese (a grilled ham and cheese sandwich with bolognese sauce), and the croque Hawaiian (a grilled ham and cheese sandwich with pineapple slices). The American variation is the Monte Cristo (a ham sandwich dipped in egg and pan fried).

Where can I get it?  

You can find the croque-monsieur and the croque-madame at many French restaurants that serve brunch and/or lunch.  These are just a few of the places that serve these Parisian sandwiches hot off the menu.

Las Vegas, NV: Bardot

photo: Bardot on Instagram

Napa Valley, CA (Yountville): Bouchon

croque madame napa yountville
photo: Bouchon Bistro on Facebook

New York, NY: Croque Monsieur

croque monsieur new york
photo: Croque Monsieur on Facebook

Looking for more places that serve croque-monsieur and croque-madame?  You can find them on Glutto right here.

How can I make it?  

Special Tools

If you can make a grilled cheese sandwich, you can make a croque monsieur (or madame).  Here’s how…

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons bechamel sauce (or alfredo sauce)
  • 2 slices ham
  • 2 slices gruyere cheese
  • 2 slices bread (pain de mie, or any type of sandwich bread)
  • 1 egg (ignore if making croque monsieur)
  • butter (for bread)
  • salt and pepper (to taste)

Directions

  1. First, turn on your broiler.  Butter each slice of bread and place buttered side down on a pan over medium-high heat.
  2. While the bread is heating, place the ham and 1 slice of cheese on top of the bread.  Heat for 2-3 minutes total, or until bread is golden brown.
  3. Close the sandwich and add another slice of cheese on top.
  4. Put the cheese-covered sandwich in the broiler for about a minute, or until the cheese melts.
  5. If making a croque madame, fry an egg without breaking the yolk.  Place it on the melted cheese sandwich.
  6. Slowly pour the bechamel sauce on the sandwich and around the yolk.  Salt and pepper to taste. Dig in (with a fork and knife)!

Hello! I'm Kristina

Kristina Reynolds is the Founder & CEO of Glutto and an alumna of the University of California, San Diego. She writes articles & posts for Glutto Digest with insights from fellow industry experts. Furthermore, she is the author of The Fittest Food Lovers: How EVERY BODY Can be Incredibly Fit and Still Enjoy Food, a collaborative philanthropic book with proceeds going to charities that fight world hunger.